PD033 - NON-INVASIVE ASSESSMENT OF SARCOPENIA-RELATED PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS WITH LIVER CIRRHOSIS
PD033
NON-INVASIVE ASSESSMENT OF SARCOPENIA-RELATED PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS WITH LIVER CIRRHOSIS
J. Martinov Nestorov1,2,*, M. Bezmarevic3, M. Stojkovic Lalosevic1,2, S. Stojkovic1, N. Pejic1, T. Glisic1,2, D. Popovic4, S. Zgradic5, V. Milivojevic2,5, I. Rankovic1
1Hepatology, Clinic for gastroenterohepatology, University Clinical Center of Serbia , 2School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 3Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Clinic for General Surgery, Military Medi-cal Academy, University of Defense, 4 Department of Gastroenterology, Clinical Hospital Center "Dr Dragisa Misovic-Dedinje", 5Gastroenterology, Clinic for gastroenterohepatology, University Clinical Center of Serbia , Belgrade, Serbia
Rationale: Liver cirrhosis is often accompanied by sarcopenia, which is associated with a poorer prognosis. Due to the limited availability of radiological methods for assessing muscle mass, interest is increasing in the use of simple noninvasive assessment methods, such as anthropometric parameters and questionnaires, in everyday clinical practice.The aim of our study was to examine the association between muscle strength, anthropometric parameters, and SARC-F score with clinical indicators of cirrhosis severity, including the MELD and Child-Pugh scores.
Methods: This retrospective study included 50 adult patients with diagnosed liver cirrhosis. Muscle strength was assessed using the handgrip strength test. Anthropometric assessment included measurement of MAC, TST and calculation of MAMC. The risk of sarcopenia was assessed using the SARC F questionnaire, while nutritional risk was assessed using the NRS-2002 score. Disease severity was evaluated using the MELD and Child-Pugh scores. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software
Results: The study included 50 patients with a mean age of 53±13 years. Reduced muscle strength was detected in 56% of patients, while 30% had a SARC-F score ≥ 4. A statistically significant positive association was found between the SARC-F score and both the MELD and Child-Pugh scores. The SARC-F was also associated with lower albumin and higher INR. Handgrip strength showed a negative correlation with MELD score, but without statistical significance. Anthropometric parameters showed no significant association with disease severity.
Conclusion: The results indicate that functional screening using the SARC-F questionnaire shows a significant association with disease severity in patients with liver cirrhosis. Simple functional methods may be useful for early identification of patients at increased risk in everyday clinical practice.
Disclosure of Interest: None declared